It’s the perfect time of year to be outdoors. To get outside and take a walk, a hike, a
bike ride, or just explore nature. A
strong body of research confirms that direct contact with nature leads to
better psychological well being, improved cognitive functioning, and fewer
physical ailments. The American Academy
of Pediatrics recommends children get at least one hour of outdoor play every
day. However, according to the Kaiser
Family Foundation, the average child spends about 7.5 hours – outside of
school- indoors using electronic devices.
With more demands on our time and an increase in technology, it can be a
challenge to find the time to connect with nature. Richard Louv, author of “Lost Child in the
Woods”, coined the term “nature-deficit disorder”. Louv says that children growing up today are
deprived from the many healing elements found within nature.
One area that is trying to increase the time children spend
in nature is the Chicago Wilderness Alliance.
Every year they celebrate June as “Leave No Child Inside” month. Chicago Wilderness and its member
organizations plan large collaborative events and family-friendly programs –
like bird watching, catch and release fishing, and playing in the mud- designed
to nurture a child’s sense of wonder and discovery.
Rachel and Stephen Kaplan, environmental psychologists from
the University of Michigan, would most certainly support the efforts of the
Chicago Wilderness Alliance. These
psychologists are known for their extensive research on the effects of nature
on people’s relationships and health, and have discovered that one remedy for
mental fatigue and increased stress is exposure to nature.
Here are some of the benefits of more time in nature for
children:
1.
Children
have better social relationships:
Research has found that children who play in nature have more positive
feelings about each other, and can even reduce or eliminate bullying.
2.
Physical health is improved: Being outside strengthens immunity and
improves motor fitness, coordination, balance, and agility.
3.
Better cognitive development: Spending time in natural environments helps
improve focus, concentration, reasoning and observational skills.
4.
Improved imagination: Studies show that children are more likely to
use their imagination and creativity outdoors.
5.
Reduces stress:
Nature has a calming element and cushions the impact of life stressors
and helps children better deal with adversity.
In addition, children who spend time outdoors are more
likely to appreciate, love, and protect the environment. We see firsthand the benefits of spending
time in nature every summer at camp. Our
campers connect with nature by having fun at the waterfront, helping out in the
vegetable garden, mountain biking, horseback riding around the lake, and going
on an overnight camping trip. It is
truly amazing how calming the outdoors at camp can be and how it connects us to
one another.
“Study nature, love nature, stay
close to nature. It will never fail
you”, Frank Lloyd Wright.
“One touch of nature makes the whole
world kin”, William Shakespeare.